COLUMBUS - Attorneys, judges, lawmakers
and political insiders meeting Thursday to discuss how Ohio's
judiciary is selected agreed on one thing: The current system has
flaws.
A consensus on how to fix it, however, was not as clear-cut among
the panelists attending the meeting, called the most diverse and
comprehensive forum to discuss the state's judiciary since the
Constitutional Convention of 1912.
As a result, the nearly three dozen panelists agreed to serve on
committees to more closely examine -- and recommend changes to --
certain parts of the judiciary, including the qualifications of
candidates, the length of terms and the way campaigns are
funded.
``The fact that we're going to have committees to keep the
momentum going is exactly what we wanted to happen,'' said Chief
Justice Thomas Moyer of the Ohio Supreme Court, who convened the
meeting.
Moyer told the panelists that he has heard from citizens that
Ohio needs ``to remove the taint of escalating campaign
contributions, to restore civility to the process of selecting
judges, and to examine the qualifications of those who aspire to be
judges.''
Those concerns have escalated with each election season as
interest groups increasingly have poured money into Supreme Court
races, Moyer said.
``I am often asked what is the worst aspect of judicial selection
in Ohio,'' he said. ``It is not that we elect judges; it is the
money necessary to fund the campaigns.''
In 2000 and 2002, interest groups spent millions of dollars in
television advertising trying to unseat justices whose rulings they
perceived were detrimental to their causes.
``There is a public perception that the judiciary is for sale,''
said Cheryl Karner, a domestic relations judge in Cuyahoga
County.
The panelists agreed that perception exists as a result of the
excessive spending by interest groups, which don't have to disclose
donors as long as their advertisements don't explicitly advocate for
or against a particular candidate.
They also agreed that such a perception has hurt the integrity of
the bench, as well as the recruitment of potentially strong
candidates for judgeships.
However, they remained split -- roughly 50-50 -- over whether the
problem would be solved by appointing judges. As a result, the
discussion turned to what could be done with the current elected
judicial
system.