Editorial

A TALE OF TWO CASES
BOTH RESULT IN A LITTLE BIT OF JUSTICE
Published February 28 - March 6, 2001

Patricia Cleary, as you may recall, is the common pleas judge who in 1998 kept Yuriko Kawaguchi in jail in order to prevent her from having an abortion. It was an outrageous act that might be brought to justice if the Board of Commissioners on Grievances and Discipline of the Supreme Court of Ohio gets its way. The board has recommended to the Ohio Supreme Court justices, who will make the final decision, that Cleary’s license to practice law be suspended for a year. This is an increase in the punishment that was sought by the Cleveland Bar Association, which filed the grievance and only asked for a six-month suspension. But before we get to the consequences, let’s review a few facts (as confirmed by the board).

Cleary was found to have sentenced Kawaguchi, who was five months pregnant at the time, to six months in jail because she didn’t want her to have an abortion. Cleary told Kawaguchi she could get probation if she put her child up for adoption and, when asked for clarification, stated in open court, "I’m saying that she is not having a second-term abortion." When this offer was refused, Cleary then packed Kawaguchi off to jail.

What’s more, in the disciplinary hearing, Cleary was found to have lied under oath. In making its case to the board, the Cleveland Bar Association states, "the single greatest factor which weighs in favor of an enhanced sanction in this case is the fact that the panel, when assessing [Cleary’s] credibility in this matter, has unanimously concluded that she made false and deceptive statements in her testimony before this panel in an attempt to exculpate herself from responsibility for her misconduct."

The board’s recommendation to suspend her license for a year is acceptable, and the Ohio Supreme Court should impose it. But, frankly, the woman should be disbarred for life. –Lisa Chamberlain

Click here for a column about Patricia Cleary by Roldo Bartimole from the Free Times Archives. Click here and here for additional articles.

By reaching an extremely generous settlement last week with whistleblower Paul Jayko, the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency essentially admits that it sabotaged its own investigation of a contaminated school site in central Ohio. This ends a three-year court battle in which we learned to what extent those entrusted with guarding the public health in this state are willing to deceive and endanger us.

As the Free Times reported in November (see story here.),the River Valley school campus in Marion County is built on a former military chemical dump. Radioactive materials were stored nearby. No wonder, then, that the leukemia rate among graduates of the schools is three times what it should be.

Based on the reports of leukemia, the Ohio EPA began a plodding investigation of the site in 1997, discovering some toxic contamination. When investigator Paul Jayko pushed for more thorough testing, he was removed from his duties on trumped-up charges of drinking on duty. His real offense, though, was violating agency policy. An internal agency memo entered as evidence in Jayko’s case, and weighed heavily by a federal administrative judge, showed that an "intended outcome" of the agency’s investigation was to determine that the contamination was of no consequence. Later, it was discovered that the Ohio EPA learned of contamination nearby about 20 years ago, but did not make it public.

As part of the settlement, Jayko gets nearly everything he asked for. He is compensated for court costs and back pay, and can return to River Valley to finish the investigation he started.

Now that the Ohio EPA has been held accountable to Jayko, the question is, why did taxpayer money fund the defense of the agency’s defenseless behavior? And why do the people discovered to have undermined the River Valley investigation go unpunished? Perhaps Ohio’s governor should hold the Ohio EPA accountable to the rest of us. –David Morton