Not everyone is convinced the people who run the Nuclear
Regulatory Commission have learned from the federal agency's
mistakes that contributed to the unprecedented boric acid corrosion
at FirstEnergy's Davis-Besse nuclear power plant.
Those critics plan to make their feelings known at 7 tonight
during a hearing at Oak Harbor High School designed to let the
public question NRC representatives about lessons the agency
learned. Davis-Besse is in Oak Harbor, along the Lake Erie shore
about 25 miles east of Toledo.
An NRC-created task force in October released a report in which
the agency acknowledged mistakes, including lax oversight, at
Davis-Besse. The plant has been shut down since the March discovery
of boric acid corrosion on the reactor vessel head, a crucial safety
device. The NRC report followed FirstEnergy's self-analysis that
said the Akron utility put production above safety at the plant. The
damage could cost First-Energy more than $300 million for repairs,
maintenance and replacement power.
The NRC report said the agency failed to properly inspect the
power plant, a mistake that allowed the leaking boric acid to eat
two holes into the massive steel head that covers the radioactive
fuel core.
Nuclear power opponent Paul Gunter, who heads the Reactor
Watchdog Project for the Washington-based Nuclear Information &
Resource Service, said the task force also failed at something
fundamental: contacting groups such as his for added input and
insight. The NRC task force report shows the agency's bias toward
the nuclear power industry, he said.
``It stands to reason they would have contacted us and other
groups. But they never bothered,'' Gunter said. He plans to attend
tonight's hearing.
Gunter said his organization this year has released thousands of
pages of documents relating to Davis-Besse obtained through several
Freedom of Information inquiries.
Amy Ryder, Cleveland director for Ohio Citizen Action, said that
in recent months people have made valid criticisms of the NRC ``and
they seem to have fallen on deaf ears.''
While one of FirstEnergy's responses to the Davis-Besse damage
was to change the plant's management, the NRC hasn't done anything
similar within its own ranks, Ryder said.
``I think the NRC could learn from Davis-Besse in that respect,''
she said.
The NRC will not present any new information at tonight's
hearing, said NRC spokesman Jan Strasma. The task force's full
report is available for reading at http://www.nrc.gov/, under the
Davis-Besse section.
NRC managers reviewing the task force's 50-plus recommendations
will use the report and comments from tonight's meeting to make
changes to improve how the agency does its work, Strasma said.
FirstEnergy has replaced the damaged vessel head and says it
hopes to be able to restart the plant in early 2003. The NRC has
final say on when the plant will be allowed to make electricity
again.
Jim Mackinnon can be reached at 330-996-3544 or jmackinnon@thebeaconjournal.com