FirstEnergy's damaged Davis-Besse nuclear power plant should be
ready to restart by April, top executives of the Akron utility told
financial analysts Wednesday.
If so, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission should be able to make
its own decision then on the plant's readiness, a spokesman for the
regulatory agency said. The NRC has final say on when Davis-Besse
will be allowed to restart.
``If they (FirstEnergy) come to us and say the plant is ready, we
expect to be able to make a decision promptly,'' NRC spokesman Jan
Strasma said. ``Our inspection processes and reviews are going on at
the same time they are doing the work.''
The NRC will know if criminal charges will be filed, which might
aid regulators with their decision, Strasma said. Other
investigations into such things as the NRC's responsibility for
oversight of Davis-Besse do not have a direct bearing on the restart
decision, he said.
Also, any so-called enforcement actions, such as fines, will have
no bearing on whether the NRC allows Davis-Besse to restart, Strasma
said. ``A decision on enforcement actions is not imminent,'' he
said.
The cost to repair Davis-Besse will approach $375 million -- $300
million this year and about $75 million next year, company officials
said in a three-hour-long meeting in New York. That figure includes
the cost of buying replacement power for the Oak Harbor plant, which
has been kept shut down since March, when two unprecedented
acid-created cavities were found on top of the reactor's
6-inch-thick steel vessel head.
The cost to buy and install a replacement head was $52 million,
at the lower end of initial estimates, the company said.
FirstEnergy Corp. Chairman and Chief Executive Officer H. Peter
Burg vowed that Davis-Besse will not be allowed to become a
financial ``black hole'' for the utility. If Davis-Besse cannot be
safely, reliably and profitably restarted, Burg said, the company
has alternatives.
But Burg said he believes the plant will be able to safely
restart: ``We're confident in terms of progress at that
facility.''
In the unlikely event thatFirstEnergy's management decides it
cannot safely and profitably restart and run the plant, the options
could include selling the plant, leasing it out and buying back
electricity, shutting it down, or converting it into a non-nuclear
plant, a process called ``repowering,'' spokesman Ralph DiNicola
said.
The company is not pursuing alternatives because it believes it
will be able to restart the 883-megawatt plant, DiNicola said.
Burg, in his talk with the analysts, was repeating a message he
has delivered before, that ``this is not a situation FirstEnergy
will allow to go on indefinitely.''
On another issue, FirstEnergy has received two nonbinding bids on
its four Lake Erie coal-burning plants, said utility President and
Chief Operating Officer Tony Alexander. He did not identify the
bidders.
A planned sale of the four plants last summer for $1.5 billion
fell through when the acquiring company, NRG, ran into deep
financial problems. First-Energy intends to announce a decision on
the new bids, which were received Tuesday, this year, Alexander
said.
On Tuesday, FirstEnergy lowered its earnings forecast for 2003 to
$3.35 to $3.55 per share from $3.70 to $3.90 because of rising
pension and other costs. The figures do not include costs associated
with Davis-Besse. The company has said that Davis-Besse-related
costs will reduce 2002 earnings by as much as 53 cents per share to
between $3.30 and $3.35.